Gum disease (also known as periodontal disease) is a bacterial infection of the gums that, if left untreated, can damage the bone that supports your teeth
Whether you’re suffering from the early signs of gingivitis or have severe damage and deterioration from years of gum disease, our expert team can help.
Periodontal disease is most commonly caused by a buildup of plaque – a thick film of bacteria – on the gums and teeth. Gum disease can be caused by a number of factors,
including the following:
Smoking and tobacco use
Diabetes
Stress
Genetic factors
Crooked teeth
Certain medications
Hormonal changes, especially in women
Pregnancy
Diagnosis requires an examination and consultation by one of our qualified gum disease dentists, who can determine the best treatment plan for your unique smile.
Yes, gum disease is extremely common. According to the IDA and other scientific researches, more than 67% of adults over the age of 30 have some form of gum disease.
Some of the most common signs of gum disease include: bleeding gums (especially when flossing or brushing), persistent bad breath, tooth sensitivity, bright red or inflamed gums, pain while chewing or talking, receding gums, and loose teeth. If you notice any of these symptoms you should visit Dr. Zehan Irani and his Team at Iranis Dentalz to get diagnosed and treated.
Gingivitis describes the early stages of gum disease when excess plaque begins to form around the base of the teeth, leading to gum inflammation and discomfort. Periodontitis occurs when gingivitis has gone untreated. In this stage, small holes begin to form between the teeth and gums, allowing harmful bacteria to build up and lead to bone loss.
The best way to prevent gum disease is to practice daily at-home dental care such as brushing, flossing, and using a quality mouthwash. It’s also important to come in and get professional cleanings and exams twice a year.
